2012 m. kovo 11 d., sekmadienis

Impressionist music



Music and rhythm find their own way to the most secret place of the human soul...

 





Impressionism in music was tendency in European classical music, mainly in France, which appeared in the late nineteenth century and continued into the middle of the twentieth century. Similarly to its precursor in the visual arts, musical impressionism focuses on a suggestion and an atmosphere rather than on a strong emotion or the depiction of a story as in program music...

 Musical impressionism occurred as a reaction to the excesses of the Romantic era. While the earlier era was characterized by a dramatic use of the major and minor scale systems, impressionist music tended to make more use of dissonance. Rather uncommon scales such as whole tone scale are also typical for this movement. Romantic composers were using long forms of music, e.g. symphony and concerto, while impressionist composers were favoring short forms such as nocturne, arabesque and prelude... 

The impact of music on people ... It should be borne in mind that within each genre there are a variety of styles. Some of them are active and have energy, while others are passive and help relax...

The principle of fidelity to nature have built a nineteenth century. seventies art direction, called Impressionism... Impressionistic basis - a conviction that everything in the world is constantly changing and some are just what one individual sees and feels a particular moment...

Composers impressionists tried to convey the visual and audio experience, the ancient works of art caused by the long edges of the exotic mood, focused on the music sounds colorful, musical timbre considered an independent element of the extended major-minor tonal system boundaries, complex chord harmonies enriched complexes correlate with higher and invoice ground in lower registers... Orchestra received abundant instrumental solo, refused to strict rhythm, cultivated mainly minority genres. Impressionism in music began in the nineteenth century. 10 decade in France...



Impressionist Music (Debussy, Ravel, and Fauré ) is based on free-flowing musical moods and impressions... It is pleasant images, as in dreams ... A quarter of an hour of sweet slumber under the kind of music, after which requires gymnastic exercises for stretching (stretching) can awaken your creative impulses....  

 


  
Claude-Achille Debussy

Claude-Achille Debussy (22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. Along with Maurice Ravel, he was one of the most prominent figures working within the field of impressionist music, though he himself intensely disliked the term when applied to his compositions...In France, he was made Chevalier of the Legion of Honour in 1903... A crucial figure in the transition to the modern era in Western music, he remains one of the most famous and influential of all composers...

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CLAUDE DEBUSSY: CLAIRE DE LUNE



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Debussy: Rêverie (1890)



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Claude Debussy - Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun






Joseph-Maurice Ravel

Joseph-Maurice Ravel (March 7, 1875 – December 28, 1937) was a French composer known especially for his melodies, orchestral and instrumental textures and effects. Much of his piano music, chamber music, vocal music and orchestral music has entered the standard concert repertoire...

Ravel met Debussy in the 1890s. Debussy was older than Ravel by some twelve years and his pioneering Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune was influential among the younger musicians including Ravel, who were impressed by the new language of impressionism... In 1900, Ravel was invited to Debussy’s home and they played each other’s works. Viñes became the preferred piano performer for both composers and a go-between. The two composers attended many of the same musical events and were performed at the same concerts. Ravel and the Apaches were strong supporters of Debussy’s controversial public debut of his unconventional opera Pelléas et Mélisande, which garnered Debussy both fame and scorn...

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BOLERO-RAVEL



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Maurice Ravel - Pavane pour une infante defunte



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Ravel: Le Cygne (The Swan)





  
 Gabriel Urbain Fauré

Gabriel Urbain Fauré (12 May 1845– 4 November 1924) was a French composer, organist, pianist and teacher. He was one of the foremost French composers of his generation, and his musical style influenced many 20th-century composers. Among his best-known works are his Pavane, Requiem, nocturnes for piano, and the songs "Après un rêve" and "Clair de lune". Although his best-known and most accessible compositions are generally his earlier ones, Fauré composed many of his greatest works in his later years, in a harmonically and melodically much more complex style...

Fauré's biographer, Nectoux, writes in the Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, that Fauré is widely regarded as the greatest master of French song, and that alongside the songs the chamber works rank as "Fauré's most important contribution to music"...  The critic Robert Orledge writes, "His genius was one of synthesis: he reconciled such opposing elements as modality and tonality, anguish and serenity, seduction and force within a single non-eclectic style, as in the Pelléas et Mélisande suite, his symphonic masterpiece. The quality of constant renewal within an apparently limited range … is a remarkable facet of his genius, and the spare, elliptical style of his single String Quartet suggests that his intensely self-disciplined style was still developing at the time of his death...

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Gabriel Fauré - Pavane, op. 50



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Gabriel Fauré - Requiem : 'Sanctus'



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Faure - Agnus Dei - Requiem Op. 48



 


Muzika ir ritmas randa kelią į slapčiausią vietą žmogaus sieloje...

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Impresionistinė muzika - Debussy, Faure ir Ravel  -  pagrįsta laisvai tekančiomis muzikinėmis nuotaikomis ir įspūdžiais...  Ji sukelia svajingus vaizdinius...  Ketvirtis valandos į dienos sapną panašios muzikos, po kurios keletui minučių išsitiesite, atpalaiduos jūsų kūrybinius impulsus ir atgamins sąsajas su pasąmone...



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